Dry Eye

Understanding the Different Types of Dry Eye

Dry eye disease is typically classified into two main types:

1. Aqueous Deficiency Dry Eye – Occurs when the eyes do not produce enough of the watery (aqueous) layer of tears, leading to dryness, irritation, and discomfort.
2. Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) – Caused by blocked or dysfunctional oil glands in the eyelids. This results in poor tear film stability and rapid evaporation of tears.
3. Inflammatory Dry Eye - A chronic condition where inflammation of the eye's surface contributes to dry eye symptoms like stinging, burning, and gritty sensations. It's often associated with conditions like blepharitis and can be triggered by factors like autoimmune disorders or environmental irritants.
   

Identifying which type—or combination—you have is essential for effective treatment and lasting relief.

Dry Eye Treatments We Offer

We offer a full spectrum of dry eye treatments tailored to your condition and lifestyle. These include:

• Environmental Optimization – Guidance on adjusting your surroundings to reduce dryness triggers (e.g., humidifiers, screen time habits, airflow control).
• Over-the-Counter Treatments – Recommendations for artificial tears, lubricating gels, and eyelid hygiene products.
• Prescription Eye Drops – Such as Restasis®, Xiidra®, and other anti-inflammatory medications to help manage chronic dry eye.
• Punctal Occlusion – A minimally invasive procedure that helps retain natural tears by blocking tear drainage.
• Scleral Contact Lenses – Special lenses that provide a moisture-rich barrier to protect and hydrate the ocular surface.
• In-Office Therapies – Including Radiofrequency (RF) and Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) treatments to improve oil gland function and reduce inflammation.

Your treatment plan may include one or a combination of these options, based on the severity and type of your dry eye condition.